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Trip Database Blog

Liberating the literature

More on the specialist search engines

My attitude towards the specialist search has been one of curiosity. Technically I’m impressed with them. However, I was curious to see how they were received.

Being curious I wanted to know which is doing well so I did some analysis. Below is a graph of weekly searches on the various search engines (click on the image for a larger version)

So what can we see? Comparing the week ending 7th December 2007 and 6th February 2008, we can see a number of really significant increases in usage. The stars being oral health, infection, respiratory and ophthalmology. We’ve had a few that have actually been reduced – the main ones being cardiology, orthopedics and urology. Overall, 19 have increased usage, 7 have decreased while one – surgery, has stayed the same.

This analysis doesn’t satisfy my curiosity. For the moment the specialist search engines are just there, doing some good, not taking up much of my time. For the first half of this year I’m too busy to give them the thought they deserve. However, perhaps a long period of reflection isn’t going to do anyone any harm.

With two major new projects out in the middle of 2008 and the continued development of TRIP I think the challenge will be to maintain the core values of TRIP and ensure the relationship between all the components is clear and understood.

Cochrane

Ben Toth has raised an interesting issue relating to the Cochrane (click here). In addition to Ben’s comments I’m going to add a few criticisms of Cochrane. Ben highlights that the UK taxpayer (via the Department of Health) has spent tens of millions of pounds on Cochrane. has that been money well spent?

We answer thousands of clinical questions from primary care every year. You’d like to think Cochrane would answer a significant chunk. In our experience Cochrane rarely answers a genuine clinical query on it’s own. A recent analysis of over 300 dermatology questions revealed that Cochrane systematic reviews answered 2. The analysis was carried out with the help of the Cochrane Skin Group so they cannot be accused of not trying to examine their ‘offering’.

A number of years ago I had a chat with Sir Iain Chalmers (who founded Cochrane). This was while DUETs was being formed. During the course of the conversation it became clear that the choice of systematic reviews (SR) is – generally – not based on any rational system. Generally, a keen researcher has a desire to do a specific SR and Cochrane helps them to do it. The thinking is that they will then go on to do additional SRs. In other words it was personal preference, not clinical need (or should that be information need). Interestingly, the respiratory SRs were much more useful for our Q&A activities than others. Apparently they had a different system. If a researcher wanted to undertake their own SR they were told that the respiratory group (probably the airways group, I forget the proper name) would help them to carry out a SR that was useful to the group. After that the researcher would be trained and could carry out their own personal SR.

The hope is that DUETs will help this situation, but results will not come quickly, if at all. I raise this additional point as many of the uncertainties are generated from within Cochrane. Also, there is currently little input from clinical Q&A services.

Ben highlights that Cochrane is potentially using an outdated business model. Is Cochrane itself outdated?

Record week

Last week TRIP (main TRIP Database plus the specialist search engines) were searched a record number of times 187,182. That’s an average of over 26,000 per day!

Social search

This article Google’s Marissa Mayer: Social search is the future is fascinating!

Questions on Lab Tests

We run various Q&A services and a popular theme for questions relates to lab tests. Questions include ‘When should we do one?’, ‘When should we re-test?’ etc.

Around two year ago the Journal of Clinical Pathology ran a series of papers ‘Best practice in primary care pathology’ which proved very useful for our Q&A activities. Now, these papers have been released, free access, on the web – BetterTesting. To make it even more useful the papers have been ‘cut up’ into nearly 120 clinical Q&As. An example Q is:

Why is this resource so important? The disclaimer says:

“Clinical guidance is more difficult to formulate for laboratory medicine as the evidence base is frequently weaker than for medical interventions. The guidance contained in this site must therefore be used in the clinical context and cannot be taken in isolation, as either a minimum or acceptable standard.”

Basically, there is little evidence out there. This collection is a (sort of) current state of our knowledge style resource and is very welcome.

How are the specialist search engines?

Ever one to be easily pleased, I have to say I’m delighted with the progress of the specialist search engines!

In the graph below you’ll see the daily search figures for ALL specialist search engines over the last 2 months (click on the graph to make it bigger). This shows a doubling in use. That figure is slightly mis-leading as the main TRIP has also seen a significant increase in traffic. However, the PROPORTION of searches across the TRIP specialist search engines has increased 40% relative to the main TRIP search engine.

So are they taking off? I think so! We get more e-mails about the specialist searches than the main TRIP, even though they account for a relatively small amount of traffic. That coupled to the increases makes me fairly positive about the future. We’ll shortly be releasing HTML search boxes for each specialist search (allowing webmasters to add specialist search boxes on their own sites), this can only add to usage. Also, we’ll be hoping to announce a number of improvements towards the end of 2008.
  • So if you have any suggestions for improvements, let me know!

Google To Become Open Source Science Repository

Google doing what it does best, offering a potentially useful service and hoovering up yet more information (click here for story).

Wii and health

Following on from the December 2007 BMJ article Comparison of energy expenditure in adolescents when playing new generation and sedentary computer games: cross sectional study is a new study reported in the UK’s Guardian:

Dexterity boost from games consoles hones surgery skills

Update: A letter in today’s BMJ reports:

“In the first clinic after Christmas we encountered a child who was complaining of tiredness and a sore shoulder, having been inactive over the past three years through illness. He had been given a new generation computer game for Christmas, and having checked everything else, we diagnosed Wii shoulder.

Anyone who has played interactive games on Wii sport will relate to this shoulder pain in muscles that have not been used for a long time. Within a day the discomfort wears off, as with exercise after a period of inactivity.”

Drug interactions

Great post by David Rothman ‘Online Drug Interaction Checkers’

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