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Trip Database Blog

Liberating the literature

TRIP and evidence for low resource settings

After talking about it for a while now we’re getting close to launching the new feature on the site. It’s not really got a name, but it’s about crowdsourcing the identification of evidence suitable for low resource settings.

Very soon (in the next week or so) a new link will appear below each search result ‘Low resource’ and registered users will be invited to click on if they think the article is suitable for a resource poor setting. If a document receives more than one click from separate people it’ll qualify for inclusion in a subset of documents in TRIP. At the same time as the link appears below each result a tick box will appear in the results categorisation area (the box on the right-hand side of the results where users can select systematic reviews, guidelines etc) which will allow a user to restrict results to only those documents suitable for low resource environments.

A relatively simple concept, funded by BUPA, that we hope will bring great benefit to users from poorer settings.

The programming has been done and all we require now is to finalise the publicity around the project (to ensure the maximum number of people hear about it) and then we’ll launch.

Another TRIP milestone is just around the corner 🙂

We’ve just hit 4,000 registered users

We launched in early October and in just over 15 weeks we have attracted 4,000 registered users to TRIP via our My-TRIP offering. This is how long it has taken each 1,000:

  • First 1,000 – 15 days
  • Second 1,000 – 24 days
  • Third 1,000 – 31 days
  • Fourth 1,000 – 37 days

There are many advantages to signing up to My-TRIP and these revolve around keeping up to date with the latest evidence, recording your use of TRIP for CPD/CME and proof of learning and access to the TRIP/doc2doc forum. Also, searching TRIP while registered means we pay a proportion of advertising income to Medecins Sans Frontieres/Doctors without Borders and HIFA2015. For a full list of the advantages of signing up see our list of key features.

So, if you’re not registered, do it now – it’s a powerful tool and it’s free!

The evaluation of websites

I’m currently evaluating a website for a large NHS organisation. I don’t feel I can divulge their name – so apologies if that negatively affects the post.

In the past TRIP has been evaluated using a number of different methods. The first major method was carried out by the Centre for Evidence Based Medicine which resulted in the following publication Using the Turning Research Into Practice (TRIP) database: how do clinicians really search? More recently, when we were internally testing the new TRIP Database site the wonderful people at Minervation did some usability testing, which involved videoing a number of people trying to do tasks on TRIP.

I was contacted by the organisation as the senior managers were concerned that the site was no longer fit for purpose. While they felt the content was great, the findability was suspect.

It’s been a great experience, we’ve really got stuck into the web-stats, got lots of user feedback and we’re seeing a very consistent picture. The results might not be a surprise to the organisation (although there will be a few strong recommendations they’re not expecting) but it should give them the evidence they need to plan significant changes to the site.

The most important lesson from the whole process – for me – is that the internet is so important for communication, regular evaluation is essential to ensure your message/output is getting the exposure it deserves.

TRIP and the Faculty of Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare

TRIP have been using the publications from the Faculty of Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare for years. We’ve used two principle outputs, their guidance and their clinical Q&As. The latter have been produced by the Clinical Effectiveness Unit (CEU). But, the CEU had a problem.

Basically, there was a large repository of clinical Q&As but members of the Faculty were not finding the search particularly useful. So, instead of looking at previous answers they went straight to the human-powered Q&A service – which wasn’t ideal.

So, we were delighted when they approached us to help improve their search. The new search has just been launched and can be accessed via this link. For specialist information on all things sexual and reproductive health orientated, you’d be hard pressed to find a better resource.

Continuing Professional Development (CPD) on TRIP

TRIP has been interested in education for a while and the new site saw a new feature added ‘Use as CPD’. This allows a user to view an article in ‘CPD mode’; this results in the article being opened with a top bar with 3 questions:

  • Why am I exploring this area?
  • What have I learned?
  • How will I change my behaviour?

See image below to help understand what we do!

The idea is that health professionals record their reflections on the paper and this is then stored in their educational eportfolio.

As with many innovations things started slowly but I’m now delighted to report that it’s being used heavily and it’s looking great.

What interests me is the middle questions ‘What have I learned’, wouldn’t it be great if this learning could be shared?

TRIP in 2009

Having a blog allows us to communicate new TRIP developments. As such, it also acts as a ‘sort of’ diary. As we’re approaching the end of 2009 I thought that I’d look back over a very significant year.

January – we reported on the early steps of TRIP Answers and also my discovery of Wordle!

February – results of the latest survey of TRIP users & highlighting a massive increase in traffic.

March – Mentioned HIFA for the first time, discussed the 2009 upgrade to TRIP and our trademark of the phrase TRIP.

April – Swine flu resources were mentioned a lot and we also highlighted the end of the NLH.

May – Further posts on new TRIP, highlighting a proposed new logo (which most people hated so we didn’t use) and the adding of the first blog to TRIP – Clinical Correlations.

June – Announcing the TRIP Advisory Board, discussed my partial menisectomy!

July – Mention of our idea for identifying evidence for the resource poor world.

August – further discussion of our ‘resource poor’ idea and some sneak previews of the new TRIP (advanced search, medical images etc).

September – Various teasers for the new site, followed by the launch announcement and ending with an apology for the new site dying and being taken down!!!

October – Announcing our tie-in with a electronic health record system, also announcing the securing of funding for our ‘resource poor’ idea and – thankfully – reporting on the stability of the new TRIP.

November – Reporting on our work with the iPhone, announcing a few new planned enhancements to TRIP and a post about the impact of TRIP.

December – Related articles was rolled out and hitting 3,000 registered users.

Aside from the above in 2009 we had nearly 10,000,000 visits to TRIP, we forged lots of new relationships with companies and organisations as well as building on existing ones.

For me 2009 was a transition period for a number of reasons:

  • We established ourselves as a stable company without the largesse of NHS funding (via the significant Q&A contract we had for 4+ years).
  • We moved away from using a large company for our web-developments and started working with Phil and a separate design agency.
  • We spent a large amount of our time developing the site and improving upon it.

And 2010?

  • We’ll be launching our ‘resource poor’ feature on TRIP, this could have significant global benefits.
  • We’ll be rolling out an overhauled TRIP Answers.
  • We’ll be launching our self-test CPD modules – over 6,200 of them.

However, 2010 will be mostly about building on the work of 2009 and hopefully getting out and discussing TRIP with more individuals, organisations etc. Basically, further increasing brand awareness and traffic!

Registered users hit 3,000

We launched in early October and in just over two months we have attracted 3,000 registered users to TRIP via our My-TRIP offering.

The first 1,000 took 15 days, the second 1,000 took 24 days and the third 1,000 took 31 days.

For a full list of the advantages of signing up see our list of key features but they revolve around keeping up to date with the latest evidence, recording your use of TRIP for CPD/CME and proof of learning and access to the TRIP/doc2doc forum. Finally, searching TRIP while registered means we pay a proportion of advertising income to Medecins Sans Frontieres/Doctors without Borders and HIFA2015.

So, if you’re not registered, do it now – it’s a powerful tool and it’s free!

Using related articles

A recent example of a use for related articles was when I was looking for articles on omega-3 fatty acids. I just searched under omega-3 and looked at the returned list. The fourth result was ”Omega-3 fatty acids for bipolar disorder’ which I thought might be interesting, so I hit related articles which returned the following (just showing the top 7):

  • Omega-3 fatty acid treatment and T(2) whole brain relaxation times in bipolar disorder. American Journal of Psychiatry 2004
  • Omega-3 fatty acids for bipolar disorder Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2008
  • Some of our patients have been put on Omacor by a psychiatrist as a mood stabiliser. As this is not listed as an indication in the BNF, I would be grateful for any information about this use of Omacor. TRIP Answers 2005
  • Omega-3 fatty acids and mood disorders. American Journal of Psychiatry 2006
  • Omega-3 fatty acids: evidence basis for treatment and future research in psychiatry. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 2006
  • A meta-analytic review of double-blind, placebo-controlled trials of antidepressant efficacy of omega-3 fatty acids. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 2007
  • Cross-national comparisons of seafood consumption and rates of bipolar disorders. American Journal of Psychiatry 2003

So, from having one article on the topic, with the click of a button I have lots – easy!

New features

Sorry, I mentioned it on twitter but didn’t mention it here! Basically, we rolled out some new features earlier this month!

Search history. This is only available if you’re logged in and records each search you make. Most importantly it allows you to undertake complex combination searches. NOTE: This feature is available to the right of the search button.

Search wizard. This is our rather nifty feature that uses a combination of a PICO search and contingency searching to return a small number of results. It works by toggling terms between title only and text anywhere in the article.

Semantic tools. I’ve blogged about this twice (here and here) which is a sign of how much I rate the technology. Basically, it compares documents textually to see if how they compare. Those that are similar – based on word analysis etc are considered related. There are two main ‘outlets’ for the semantic tools:

  • Related articles page. This allows you to add text (e.g. free-text question, passage from a book/article etc) and it will find related articles. This has many possible uses (see the first post mentioned above).
  • Related articles in the search results. All the semantic analysis has been inspired by my love of the ‘related articles’ feature in PubMed which has been really helpful in finding articles on many many occasions. Now, under each search result, in TRIP, is a ‘Related’ link that shows you semantically similar articles. Why is this helpful? Do a search for colon cancer and this returns many different types of articles (diagnosis, screening, treatment etc). You find an article that you like (e.g. screening family members) you press related and the new results will be closely related and highly likely to be on screening family members for colon cancer.

Oh yes, before Xmas we’re hoping to roll out a new design – a slight upgrade to the current site!

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